منابع مشابه
Paradigm Shifts in Coordination Theory
Coordination – commonly defined as the achievement of concerted action has been a phenomenon of central concern to organizational theorizing since the 1920s. Until the 1980s, information processing and contingency theorists have shaped coordination theory around the relationship between coordination mechanisms and drivers like task dependence, uncertainty, and equivocality. Recently, conceptual...
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SUMMARY. — The molecularization of developmental biology was originally seen as a challenge to the integrity of that discipline. However, important new insights from the analysis of gene expression soon transformed the field from one of experimental anatomy to one of developmental genetics. One of the main areas to be transformed from an anatomical to a molecular study was « primary embryonic i...
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Conventional corneal transplantation, in the form of penetrating keratoplasty (PK), involves full-thickness replacement of the cornea, and is a highly successful procedure. However, the cornea is anatomically a multi-layered structure. Pathology may only affect individual layers of the cornea, hence selective lamellar surgical replacement of only the diseased corneal layers whilst retaining una...
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There are many extensions of the basic attribute grammar formalism intended to improve its pragmatics, e.g. certain modularity concepts, remote access, object-orientation, templates, rule models and higher-order features. In the paper, a generic and formal approach to an effective and orthogonal reconstruction of the concepts underlying some extensions is described. The reconstruction is effect...
متن کاملProvisional Beliefs and Paradigm Shifts
Bayesian inference has the advantage of dynamic consistency, but the drawback of rigidity. When a decision-maker’s initial model fails a hypothesis test, he may wish to form a new model, violating Bayes’ rule. We show that if such “paradigm shifts” are rare, he will be “approximately” dynamically consistent. More specifically, we show that in our setting dynamic consistency is equivalent to the...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Prosthodontic Research
سال: 2014
ISSN: 1883-1958
DOI: 10.1016/j.jpor.2013.12.003